 
  
According  to Japan’s estimate, Vietnam ranks fourth worldwide in the amount of  plastic waste dumped into the sea, with about 730,000 tonnes each year.  (Source: VNA)
The agency will soon begin building a project on cooperation with Japan in addressing the problem of marine plastic waste.
According to Japan’s estimate, Vietnam ranks fourth worldwide in the  amount of plastic waste dumped into the sea, with about 730,000 tonnes  each year. 
Thi said Japan is one of the countries taking the lead in marine plastic  waste treatment, noting that the country has showed their praise and  support for the initiative to establish a common cooperation framework  in East Asia in handling marine plastic pollution. 
At the sixth Assembly of the Global Environment Facility (GEF) which  took place in Vietnam’s central Da Nang city in June 2018, the  Vietnamese Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MoNRE) and the  VASI proposed a regional project on marine plastic waste, covering  contents in which Japan can support the region and Vietnam in  particular. 
The VASI has also proposed programmes to Japan, aiming to enhance  collaboration in science and maritime natural resources survey in  Vietnam, especially in deep and far waters. 
Dr. Nguyen Le Tuan, Director of Sea and Island Research Institute under  the VASI said Vietnam has yet to put in place any common framework or  specific mechanisms and plans to reduce marine plastic waste. The  country also lacks information to assess the impacts of marine plastic  waste on the environment, economy, human health and safety and society  in coastal areas. 
However, the country has raised various initiatives and made great efforts in this regard recently. 
At the GEF6, Vietnam proposed that East Asian countries build, approve  and implement a strategy and action plans on marine plastic waste  management in the regional waters; reduce plastic production and tighten  the management of the trading and use of plastic products. It also  called for applying new technologies to replace plastic products by  biodegradable plastics, among others.
The MonRE has assigned the VASI to coordinate with relevant agencies in  realising such initiatives, Tuan said, noting that the Sea and Island  Research Institute has also proposed a project on assessing plastic  waste in Vietnam, along with countermeasures. 
The Work Economic Forum (WEF)’s Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland in  January 2016, heard that by 2050 there could be more plastic than fish  in the sea (by weight).