Four thousand tons of  waste sludge has been created over the last three years, while 35 tons of sludge  more are generated every day. Since the dumping ground for the sludge has not  been found, the huge volume of sludge still has been existing and causing  pollution to the nearby residential quarters.
 Pham Dong Phuong, Chair of the Binh Hung  commune people’s committee in Binh Chanh district, said thousands of the  households living around the waste water treatment plant have been miserable  with the situation. In late June, when the terrible smell from the plant turned  unbearable, hundreds of people flocked to the plant, asking the leaders to fix  the problems or stop operation immediately.
 Binh Hung’s leaders promised to take necessary  measures to ease the problems. However, they themselves would not be able to  settle the problems to the every root. The problem is that the city’s  authorities still have not found a ground for dumping the sludge.
 Since the waste water volume for treatment of  the city has been increasingly high, a lot of troubles have arisen, making it  more difficult to operate the plant.
Since July 2011,  three sewer systems, including Nguyen Bieu, Tran Binh Trong and Huynh Man Dat,  have been pouring waste water to the plant’s waste water collection pipe. As  such, the input waste water has increased by 85 percent in comparison with 2011,  reaching 127,000 cubic meters per day; nearly equal to the plant’s designed  capacity of 141,000 cubic meters per day.
 At the Dong Dieu pumping station and the Binh  Hung plant, the H2S concentration has increased by 2-4 times than that of 2011.  Meanwhile, the input waste water has become more serious polluted with the heavy  metal indexes all exceeding the allowed levels.
 The volume of sludge generated by the waste  water treatment has also increasing rapidly, now reaching 35 tons per  day.
 An executive of the plant said that with the  treatment technology currently applied by the plant, the emission of odor proves  to be unavoidable. 
In principle, a waste  water treatment plant must be at least 300-500 meters far from residential  quarters. However, in fact, due to the limited land fund, the distance is just  100-150 meters.
 No solution found
An official of the  HCM City Department of Natural Resources and the Environment said that Vuon Lan  ground now serves as the temporary dumping ground for sludge. However, it can  only accept a small volume of sludge. Meanwhile, no official dumping ground has  been found.
 According to the HCM City Water Drainage  Company, which is running the Binh Hung plant, Vuon Lan, which received the  sludge from Binh Hung, has no more room for sludge.
 The company has asked for the city  authorities’ permission to carry sludge to Da Phuoc dumping ground. However,  this proves to be an unfeasible solution for now, since the road to the dumping  ground has not been built. 
Meanwhile, it would  be too costly to carry sludge to the Phuoc Hiep dumping ground in Cu Chi  district, estimated at 940,000 dong per ton. The treatment of the 4000 tons of  sludge at Binh Hung plant now would cost 4 billion dong.
 Thanh Mai
(MONRE)